F4PGA aims to push FPGAs towards more widespread adoption by optimising and automating FPGA development workflows with a set of pluggable open source tools.
Its goal is to become a complete FOSS toolchain that is:
      To understand how F4PGA works, it is best to start with an overview of 
      the general EDA tooling ecosystem and then proceed to see what 
      the F4PGA project consists of.
    
For both ASIC- and FPGA-oriented EDA tooling, there are three major areas:
While there are a number of open hardware description languages, such as Verilog, VHDL, Chisel, Migen and Amaranth HDL, the frontend and backend tooling has been lacking established standard, vendor-neutral solutions. F4PGA focuses on filling this gap.
To become a complete FOSS FPGA toolchain, F4PGA needs a number of tools and projects to be in place to provide an end-to-end flow. Thus, F4PGA serves as an umbrella framework for several activities, the central of which focuses on the creation of FPGA F4PGA Architecture Definitions, i.e. documentation of how specific FPGAs work internally.
Those definitions and serve as input to backend tools like nextpnr and Verilog to Routing, and frontend tools like Yosys. They are created within separate collaborating projects targeting different FPGAs - Project X-Ray for Xilinx 7-Series, Project IceStorm for Lattice iCE40 and Project Trellis for Lattice ECP5 FPGAs.
| Project Icestorm | Project Trellis | Project X-Ray | QuickLogic Database | |
| Basic Tiles: 
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| Advanced Tiles: 
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| Routing: 
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            A 24x24 eFPGA with 
 6144 flip-flops, 4608 LUT4s, 
 adder and shift-register support
          
 Digilent Arty A7
                XC7A35T, XC7A100T
                Digilent Arty A7
                XC7A35T, XC7A100T
             Digilent Basys 3 Artix‑7
                XC7A35T
                Digilent Basys 3 Artix‑7
                XC7A35T
             QuickFeather Development Kit
                EOS-S3
                QuickFeather Development Kit
                EOS-S3
             Digilent Zybo Z7
                XC7Z010
                Digilent Zybo Z7
                XC7Z010
             Alphamax NeTV2
                XC7A35T
                Alphamax NeTV2
                XC7A35T
             ECP5-5G Versa
                LFE5UM5G-45F
                ECP5-5G Versa
                LFE5UM5G-45F
             ULX3S
                LFE5U-12F/-25F/-45F/-85F
                ULX3S
                LFE5U-12F/-25F/-45F/-85F
             TinyFPGA Ex
                LFE5U-85F/LFE5UM5G-85F
                TinyFPGA Ex
                LFE5U-85F/LFE5UM5G-85F
             iCE40-HX8K Breakout Board
                ICE40HX8K-B-EVN
                iCE40-HX8K Breakout Board
                ICE40HX8K-B-EVN
             iCEblink40LP1K Evaluation Kit
                ICE40LP1K-BLINK-EVN
                iCEblink40LP1K Evaluation Kit
                ICE40LP1K-BLINK-EVN
             iCEstick Evaluation Kit
                ICE40HX1K-STICK-EVN
                iCEstick Evaluation Kit
                ICE40HX1K-STICK-EVN
             Digilent Nexys Video Artix-7 FPGA
                XC7A200T-1SBG484C
                Digilent Nexys Video Artix-7 FPGA
                XC7A200T-1SBG484C
             DPControl iCEVision Board
                iCE40UP5K
                DPControl iCEVision Board
                iCE40UP5K